As the origin of chopsticks, China is the first
country in the world to use chopsticks and has a history of at least 3,000 years
to have meals with chopsticks. Chopsticks seems quite simple with only two small
and thin sticks, but it is in possession of many functions, such as picking,
moving, nipping, mixing and digging; moreover, it is convenient for use and
cheap in price. Besides, chopsticks are also unique tableware in the world.
Anyone using chopsticks, no matter Chinese or foreigners, would without
exception admire the inventor of chopsticks. Copsticks appeared in the Neolithic Age dated back to
more than three thousand years ago. Due to its lightness and convenience,
chopstick was introduced to our neighbor countries, such as Korea, Japan, and
Vietnam, more than one thousand years ago. After the Ming and Qing Dynasties,
chopsticks were introduced to Malaysia, Singapore and etc.. The appearance of
chopsticks is not only a revolution of Chinese cuisine culture, but also a
civilization symbol of human beings. The chopsticks have played a promoting role
in the development of the cuisine techniques. Cold and dressed dish, noodles,
Shanxi Fish, Instant-Boiled Mutton, Candied Floss Apple and others dishes
suitable for using chopsticks also come into being. It can be said as the
earliest chopsticks revolution of China’s cuisine culture to eat with chopsticks
other than eating through hand grasping. The most primitive chopsticks are made of bamboo, so
the chopsticks most frequently used by people are also bamboo chopsticks.
Meanwhile, the purple bamboo chopsticks and Xiangfei bamboo chopsticks are also
the rare varieties, hard to be found at present. The Nanzhu chopsticks of Hunan
can stand vertically in the clear water without falling and is called the magic
chopsticks. The West Lake Tianzhu chopsticks of Hangzhou also turn out to be a
special local product in this scenic spot. In addition, the silver chopsticks
have the function of sterilizing, for scientists find that the sliver ion can
sterilize most of the bacteria. The delicately made silver chopstick is very
popular up to now, but people have regarded it as craftworks. The gold
chopsticks with a high price are the symbol of royal and noble luxury. In
addition, in China, there are also chopsticks made of ivory, bones of cattle,
camel and deer as well as tortoise shell. Even some clever craftsmen skillfully
connect the tooth bones and make them craftworks. A kind of jade chopsticks are
also the precious ones and the gold chopsticks and jade chopsticks used by
Empress Dowager Cixi are on display in the Precious Treasures Museum of the
Imperial Palace. After experiencing numerous hardships and tests and
upon baptism of the time, the chopsticks give off more lingering taste, and have
gradually evolved to be an existing form with a combination of pragmatism and
culture. Today, chopsticks are not only one kind of tableware, but also become a
unique culture form, representing a kind of civilization, coming in front of us
as a work of art for research, use, appreciation, collection and presenting as a
gift.
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